Wave
in a Ripple Tank
Obj: Measure f, λ,
and v of water waves
Materials:
ripple
tank, washer, stroboscope
Methods
I. Wavelength
1. Produce traveling
waves approximately 2 cm apart by adjusting the motor speed of
the ripple tank.
2. Using a
stroboscope, "hold" the wave pattern still, then have
your partner mark your data sheet 3 or 4 λ apart.
Wavelengths are measured from "bright to bright"
areas.
Record
the: # waves:_____, total
distance: __________cm;
1 λ = _______cm
3.
Produce standing waves using the long block as described.
What evidence indicates they are standing waves?
II.
Frequency
1. Hold the wave
pattern stationary with the stroboscope.
2. Record the time
for 10 rotations.
________s (Use a countdown method.)
Count
the number of slots on the strobe _______ x number of rotations =
total number of waves _______
Frequency
= number of waves / total time
Analysis
1. Calculate the
period and wave speed in Method II.
2. What do the
"bright" and "dark" lines represent in the
standing waves of Method I:Question 3?
3. Determine the
magnification ratio of the image wave / real wave using a washer,
then determine the actual λ in the ripple tank from Method
I. How
does this affect your calculations for f, T, and v?
Back to the Brockport High School Science Department